This Article (Breast Cancer Symptoms) is from one of our Screened, Expert Authors.

Breast Cancer Symptoms

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Breast cancer has a nasty habit of remaining hidden. We do not get much of an alarm bell or a warning flag in advance of it emerging.

There are no outward symptoms related to early breast cancer. There are no warnings, and no pain. The only way to detect breast cancer in the preliminary stage is by finding an abnormality or a lump. Mostly this happens through breast self-examinations, or as a result of a yearly mammogram.

Of course, most breast lumps are not cancerous. But it is still imperative to immediately have the lump examined by a doctor.

The area above the collarbone, or under the arm can also reveal the presence of a bump. Especially if this bump persists for some time, have it examined. Other symptoms may accompany it, such as changes in your skin or surface area of the breast, or nipple discharge or inversion.

Although rarely a symptom of cancer, discharge from the breast is a common problem. There is greater concern, however, if the discharge is bloody, or occurs in only one breast. A doctor should assess any occurrence of breast discharge. It is also very common for nipples to become inverted; however if this is a sudden occurrence it should be discussed with your doctor.

Redness or swelling of the breast might indicate an infection in the breast tissue. Get prompt treatment for any type or cause of infection. If you notice swelling, redness, or strong pain in your armpit, breast, or under your shoulder, do not hesitate to see your doctor right away. One of the keys to success in treating breast cancer is early detection.

Changes to the skin, such as puckering or changes in texture, or redness, can also appear when breast cancer is present. Other diseases may also cause any of these effects, but it is important to rule out breast cancer by consulting with a doctor.

Breast cancer can slowly develop over months or years. However, once it is clearly diagnosed, it is crucial to start treatment as soon as practicable. Breast cancer can metastasize and thus spread throughout the body, and the goal is to begin treatment before this has a chance to happen.

The earliest signs of breast cancer can be found with a test called a mammogram. This electronic scan of the breast tissue should be performed once per year, particularly for women over 40. Should an abnormality be found on a mammogram, don't panic. Make an appointment with your health care provider immediately for further evaluation, and to give you peace of mind.

Other ways to detect abnormalities include ultrasolography and manual examinations. A proper physical examination includes visual inspection as well as palpitation or gentle pressure. The exam should also look at the armpits and the collarbone area. You can learn to do this yourself, or your healthcare provider can do it for you. He or she will palpate for a thickening of the skin or a lump in the breast area. Finally, the only really definitive method to diagnose breast cancer is to test the cells themselves. This is done through a biopsy, in which a tiny piece of the tissue or lump is removed and examined in a laboratory.

Here are some of breast cancer's most common symptoms:

* A lump or lumps under the arm, in the breast, or above the collarbone that persists for more than a week

* Discharge from a nipple

* Changes to the nipples, such as inversion

* Changes to the skin surface of the breast

Don't take chances with your health. If you notice any of these breast cancer symptoms, see your doctor right away.